Summary
The Section 1377(a)(2) election allows an S Corporation to split its taxable year into two for tax allocation, benefiting buyers by aligning income with ownership periods. This can offer tax savings but adds complexity to tax filings. Buyers must consent to the election and ensure compliance with IRS guidelines. Consulting a tax advisor is recommended to navigate potential benefits and drawbacks. An S Corporation passes income to shareholders, avoiding double taxation, but requires specific eligibility and filing requirements.Full Conversation
*. Section *(a)(*) Election. The Corporation, Seller and Buyer agree that the Corporation shall elect under Code Section *(a)(*) to have the allocation rules provided in Code Section *(a)(*) apply as if the Corporation’s current taxable year consisted of two taxable years the first of which shall begin on January *, * and shall end on ____________, *, and the second of which shall begin on ___________ __, * and shall end on the last day of the Corporation’s taxable year (i.e. December *, *). The Corporation, Seller and Buyer further agree to consent to such election in the manner required pursuant to Code Section *(a)(*) and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. The Corporation has joined in the execution of this Agreement for the purpose of agreeing to be bound by this Paragraph *.
The Section *(a)(*) election allows an S corporation to treat its taxable year as two separate years for tax allocation purposes. This is typically used in situations involving a sale of stock. The exact dates would depend on the specific transaction date. Are you involved in a transaction requiring such an election?
Yes I am the buyer of an s corp that is electing to do this. What does that mean for me
As a buyer of an S Corporation electing Section *(a)(*), here's what it means for you:
- Tax Allocation: The corporation’s taxable year is split into two periods for tax purposes.
- Income and Deductions: Income, gains, losses, and deductions are allocated between the seller and buyer based on the two "taxable years."
- Tax Filing: You'll need to consent to this election and ensure proper tax filing in accordance with IRS guidelines.
Have you consulted a tax advisor or attorney to navigate this process?
No I haven’t. Could you explain how this could benefit/harm me?
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As the buyer of an S Corporation electing Section *(a)(*), here are some potential benefits and drawbacks:
Benefits:
- Flexibility in Tax Allocation: It allows for precise tax allocation based on the actual ownership period.
- Potential Tax Savings: Proper allocation can lead to tax savings if income is shifted to the period with a lower tax rate.
Drawbacks:
- Complexity: This election can complicate tax filings.
- Potential for Disputes: Misunderstandings or errors in allocation might lead to disputes with the seller or IRS.
Have you considered seeking advice from a tax professional to ensure compliance and optimize tax outcomes?
I think I will consult my accountant in this regard
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It sounds like you're dealing with a complex tax situation involving an S Corporation. Consulting your accountant is a wise decision, as they can provide tailored advice based on your specific circumstances and help you navigate any potential tax implications. If you have any further questions, feel free to ask!
Can you explain what an s corp is in detail
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An S Corporation (S Corp) is a type of corporation in the U.S. that elects to pass corporate income, losses, deductions, and credits through to shareholders for federal tax purposes. Here's a quick overview:
- Taxation: Income is taxed at the shareholder level, avoiding double taxation.
- Eligibility: Limited to * shareholders, all of whom must be U.S. citizens or residents.
- Structure: Offers liability protection similar to a C Corporation.
- Filing: Must file Form * with the IRS to elect S Corp status.
If you have any more specific questions, feel free to ask!