Confession Admissibility In Court
Summary
Confessions made by an accused in police custody are admissible if recorded by a magistrate under Section 164 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. Section 30 of the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, allows confessions of one accused to be used against co-accused in a joint trial. Landmark cases like Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (1966) and Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (1977) support this. Confessions must be voluntary and recorded accurately to be valid.Full Conversation
give case law for the same
Under the Indian Evidence Act, *, Section * deals with the relevance of conduct. Here are some case laws that illustrate the relevance of conduct in both civil and criminal proceedings:
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- This case highlights the relevance of conduct in criminal proceedings.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- This case demonstrates the relevance of conduct in civil proceedings.
Would you like more details on any specific case?
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- This case highlights the relevance of conduct in criminal proceedings.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- This case demonstrates the relevance of conduct in civil proceedings.
Would you like more details on any specific case?
yes
Sure! Here are more details:
Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The court considered the conduct of the accused before the crime as evidence. This included the accused's statements and actions, which were found relevant in establishing the motive and intent.
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The court considered the conduct of the accused before the crime as evidence. This included the accused's statements and actions, which were found relevant in establishing the motive and intent.
Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- Background: This case involved a dispute over property ownership.
- Key Point: The conduct of parties involved in the dispute was taken into account. The court observed the behavior of the parties during the litigation process, which was relevant for deciding the case.
Would you like to know more about the judgment or the legal principles applied in these cases?
- Background: This case involved a dispute over property ownership.
- Key Point: The conduct of parties involved in the dispute was taken into account. The court observed the behavior of the parties during the litigation process, which was relevant for deciding the case.
Would you like to know more about the judgment or the legal principles applied in these cases?
conduct" is relevant in both civil and criminal proceedings give case law for this
Case Rating: *
Certainly! Here are some key cases that highlight the relevance of "conduct" in both civil and criminal proceedings under the Indian Evidence Act, *:
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The conduct of the accused before the crime, including his statements and actions, was considered relevant in establishing motive and intent.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- Background: This case involved a property ownership dispute.
- Key Point: The behavior of the parties during the litigation process was relevant in deciding the case.
Would you like more information on any specific case or need further assistance on this topic?
Certainly! Here are some key cases that highlight the relevance of "conduct" in both civil and criminal proceedings under the Indian Evidence Act, *:
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The conduct of the accused before the crime, including his statements and actions, was considered relevant in establishing motive and intent.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- Background: This case involved a property ownership dispute.
- Key Point: The behavior of the parties during the litigation process was relevant in deciding the case.
Would you like more information on any specific case or need further assistance on this topic?
give a landmark case
Case Rating: *
Certainly! Here is a landmark case that touches upon the relevance of conduct in legal proceedings:
- Background: Pakala Narayana Swami was accused of murdering a man named Reddi.
- Key Point: The Privy Council held that conduct before the crime, including statements and actions of the accused, was relevant under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *, to establish motive and intent.
Would you like more information on the judgment or legal principles applied in this case?
Certainly! Here is a landmark case that touches upon the relevance of conduct in legal proceedings:
Pakala Narayana Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakala Narayana Swami was accused of murdering a man named Reddi.
- Key Point: The Privy Council held that conduct before the crime, including statements and actions of the accused, was relevant under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *, to establish motive and intent.
Would you like more information on the judgment or legal principles applied in this case?
give a recent case
Case Rating: *
Here is a recent case that deals with the relevance of conduct in legal proceedings:
Case: Suo Moto Writ Petition (Criminal) No. * of *
- Background: This case involved the issue of privacy and surveillance.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court of India considered the conduct of authorities in surveillance activities as relevant evidence under the Indian Evidence Act, *.
Would you like more details on this case or any other specific aspect?
Here is a recent case that deals with the relevance of conduct in legal proceedings:
Case: Suo Moto Writ Petition (Criminal) No. * of *
- Background: This case involved the issue of privacy and surveillance.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court of India considered the conduct of authorities in surveillance activities as relevant evidence under the Indian Evidence Act, *.
Would you like more details on this case or any other specific aspect?
State of Rajasthan v. Kashi Ram (*)
Case Rating: *
State of Rajasthan v. Kashi Ram (*) is a significant case that deals with the aspect of circumstantial evidence and conduct under the Indian Evidence Act, *.
Key Points:
- The Supreme Court emphasized that the conduct of the accused, post-crime, is relevant under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- The Court highlighted that circumstantial evidence must be conclusive to establish guilt.
Would you like more detailed information on this case or any other specific legal principle?
State of Rajasthan v. Kashi Ram (*) is a significant case that deals with the aspect of circumstantial evidence and conduct under the Indian Evidence Act, *.
Key Points:
- The Supreme Court emphasized that the conduct of the accused, post-crime, is relevant under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- The Court highlighted that circumstantial evidence must be conclusive to establish guilt.
Would you like more detailed information on this case or any other specific legal principle?
Basically, the conduct is relevant under the law of evidence with respect to relevancy of facts. The term conduct includes only conduct in criminal proceedings. Is the assertion right or wrong? a) Right. b) Wrong support answer with case law
Case Rating: *
The assertion is wrong.
Under the Indian Evidence Act, *, "conduct" is relevant in both civil and criminal proceedings. It is not limited to only criminal proceedings.
The assertion is wrong.
Under the Indian Evidence Act, *, "conduct" is relevant in both civil and criminal proceedings. It is not limited to only criminal proceedings.
Relevant Case Law:
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The conduct of the accused before the crime, including statements and actions, was considered relevant in establishing motive and intent.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- Background: This case involved a property ownership dispute.
- Key Point: The behavior of the parties during the litigation process was relevant in deciding the case.
*. Pakla Narayan Swami v. Emperor (*)
- Background: Pakla Narayan Swami was accused of murder.
- Key Point: The conduct of the accused before the crime, including statements and actions, was considered relevant in establishing motive and intent.
*. Gulab Chand v. Kudilal (*)
- Background: This case involved a property ownership dispute.
- Key Point: The behavior of the parties during the litigation process was relevant in deciding the case.
Nirvan is charged with murder and kept him under the Police custody. Later he made a confession in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under the police custody. Whether such kind of confession made by Nirvan is admissible by the court?
a) Yes
b) No
Case Rating: *
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court.
Under the Indian Evidence Act, *:
- Section *: A confession made by an accused while in police custody is admissible if made before a magistrate.
Would you like to know more details on the provisions?
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court.
Under the Indian Evidence Act, *:
- Section *: A confession made by an accused while in police custody is admissible if made before a magistrate.
Would you like to know more details on the provisions?
give * landmark caselaws
Case Rating: *
Sure! Here are three landmark case laws:
*. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (*)
- Key Point: Established the basic structure doctrine of the Constitution of India, limiting Parliament's power to amend the Constitution.
*. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (*)
- Key Point: Expanded the interpretation of Article *, ensuring the right to life and personal liberty includes the right to travel abroad.
*. Keshav Singh's Case (*)
- Key Point: Addressed the limits of legislative privilege and the judiciary's role in reviewing the actions of legislative bodies.
Would you like more information on any of these cases?
Sure! Here are three landmark case laws:
*. Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala (*)
- Key Point: Established the basic structure doctrine of the Constitution of India, limiting Parliament's power to amend the Constitution.
*. Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India (*)
- Key Point: Expanded the interpretation of Article *, ensuring the right to life and personal liberty includes the right to travel abroad.
*. Keshav Singh's Case (*)
- Key Point: Addressed the limits of legislative privilege and the judiciary's role in reviewing the actions of legislative bodies.
Would you like more information on any of these cases?
Nirvan is charged with murder and kept him under the Police custody. Later he made a confession in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under the police custody. Whether such kind of confession made by Nirvan is admissible by the court? a) Yes b) No give * landmark case to support answer
Case Rating: *
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
*. Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*)
- Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
*. Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
*. State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*)
- Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more details on any of these cases?
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
*. Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*)
- Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
*. Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
*. State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*)
- Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more details on any of these cases?
Nirvan is charged with murder and kept him under the Police custody. Later he made a confession in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under the police custody. Whether such kind of confession made by Nirvan is admissible by the court? a) Yes b)
Case Rating: *
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
- Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*): Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*): Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
- State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*): Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more details on any of these cases?
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
- Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*): Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*): Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
- State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*): Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more details on any of these cases?
Nirvan is charged with murder and kept him under the Police custody. Later he made a confession in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under the police custody. Whether such kind of confession made by Nirvan is admissible by the court? a) Yes b)No
Case Rating: *
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
- Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*): Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*): Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
- State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*): Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like to be connected to local lawyers who can better assist you with your case?
Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court. Here are three landmark cases to support this:
- Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*): Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
- Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*): Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
- State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*): Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like to be connected to local lawyers who can better assist you with your case?
is the answer yes or no
Case Rating: *
The answer is "Yes".
The answer is "Yes".
which section does this come under
Case Rating: *
This query pertains to the Indian Evidence Act, *.
- Section *: This section deals with the relevance of conduct of parties in both civil and criminal proceedings.
- Section *: This section addresses the admissibility of confessions made in the presence of a magistrate.
Would you like more information on any specific section or case?
This query pertains to the Indian Evidence Act, *.
- Section *: This section deals with the relevance of conduct of parties in both civil and criminal proceedings.
- Section *: This section addresses the admissibility of confessions made in the presence of a magistrate.
Would you like more information on any specific section or case?
yes elaborate section *
Case Rating: *
Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), *, deals with the recording of confessions and statements made to a magistrate. Here are the key points:
- Confessions: Confessions made by an accused person while in police custody are admissible only if made in the presence of a magistrate.
- Voluntary Statements: Ensures that the confession is made voluntarily without any coercion.
- Recording Process: The magistrate must ensure that the confession is recorded accurately and read back to the accused for confirmation.
- Judicial Safeguards: Provides safeguards to prevent the misuse of confessional statements.
Would you like more details on the procedures or specific case laws related to this section?
Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), *, deals with the recording of confessions and statements made to a magistrate. Here are the key points:
- Confessions: Confessions made by an accused person while in police custody are admissible only if made in the presence of a magistrate.
- Voluntary Statements: Ensures that the confession is made voluntarily without any coercion.
- Recording Process: The magistrate must ensure that the confession is recorded accurately and read back to the accused for confirmation.
- Judicial Safeguards: Provides safeguards to prevent the misuse of confessional statements.
Would you like more details on the procedures or specific case laws related to this section?
Whether the prosecution can use the confessional statements of accused recorded by the magistrate with respect to conspiracy enables the court reason to believe it’s a prima facie conclusion?
a) Yes.
b) No
Case Rating: *
Yes, the prosecution can use the confessional statements recorded by a magistrate with respect to conspiracy to enable the court to believe it’s a prima facie conclusion. Under Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, confessions recorded by a magistrate are admissible as evidence.
Yes, the prosecution can use the confessional statements recorded by a magistrate with respect to conspiracy to enable the court to believe it’s a prima facie conclusion. Under Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, confessions recorded by a magistrate are admissible as evidence.
is section * relevent in the above asked question a)yes b)no
Case Rating: *
Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *, deals with the consideration of confessions made by one accused person as evidence against other accused persons tried jointly for the same offense. Given the context of your question about the admissibility of confessional statements, Section * could be relevant.
Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *, deals with the consideration of confessions made by one accused person as evidence against other accused persons tried jointly for the same offense. Given the context of your question about the admissibility of confessional statements, Section * could be relevant.
Key Points of Section *:
- Confessions of Co-accused: If multiple persons are being tried jointly, a confession made by one accused can be used as evidence against the others.
- Judicial Discretion: The court has the discretion to determine the weight of such confessional statements.
Would you like more detailed information on how Section * applies to your specific case?
- Confessions of Co-accused: If multiple persons are being tried jointly, a confession made by one accused can be used as evidence against the others.
- Judicial Discretion: The court has the discretion to determine the weight of such confessional statements.
Would you like more detailed information on how Section * applies to your specific case?
yes or no
Yes.
give * landmark case laws supporting the argument
Case Rating: *
Here are three landmark case laws supporting the relevance of Section * of the Indian Evidence Act:
*. Kashmira Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh (*)
- Key Point: Established principles for using confessions of co-accused, emphasizing caution and corroboration.
*. Haricharan Kurmi v. State of Bihar (*)
- Key Point: Clarified that confessions of co-accused should be corroborated by other evidence.
*. Bhagwan Swarup v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Key Point: Highlighted the limited evidentiary value of co-accused confessions, requiring independent, corroborative evidence.
Would you like more details on any specific case?
Here are three landmark case laws supporting the relevance of Section * of the Indian Evidence Act:
*. Kashmira Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh (*)
- Key Point: Established principles for using confessions of co-accused, emphasizing caution and corroboration.
*. Haricharan Kurmi v. State of Bihar (*)
- Key Point: Clarified that confessions of co-accused should be corroborated by other evidence.
*. Bhagwan Swarup v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Key Point: Highlighted the limited evidentiary value of co-accused confessions, requiring independent, corroborative evidence.
Would you like more details on any specific case?
elaborate the case laws
Case Rating: *
Sure! Here are the details of the three landmark cases:
*. Kashmira Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh (*)
- Background: This case dealt with the admissibility of a confession made by one of the accused.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court emphasized that confessions of a co-accused should be treated with caution and must be corroborated by other evidence to ensure reliability.
*. Haricharan Kurmi v. State of Bihar (*)
- Background: This case involved multiple accused individuals where one made a confession implicating others.
- Key Point: The Court clarified that the confession of a co-accused is a weak type of evidence and must be corroborated by independent evidence to be considered reliable.
*. Bhagwan Swarup v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Background: This case examined the evidentiary value of co-accused confessions in a criminal conspiracy.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court highlighted the limited evidentiary value of such confessions and stressed the necessity of corroborative evidence to support the confession of a co-accused.
Would you like more details on any specific case or legal principle?
Sure! Here are the details of the three landmark cases:
*. Kashmira Singh v. State of Madhya Pradesh (*)
- Background: This case dealt with the admissibility of a confession made by one of the accused.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court emphasized that confessions of a co-accused should be treated with caution and must be corroborated by other evidence to ensure reliability.
*. Haricharan Kurmi v. State of Bihar (*)
- Background: This case involved multiple accused individuals where one made a confession implicating others.
- Key Point: The Court clarified that the confession of a co-accused is a weak type of evidence and must be corroborated by independent evidence to be considered reliable.
*. Bhagwan Swarup v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Background: This case examined the evidentiary value of co-accused confessions in a criminal conspiracy.
- Key Point: The Supreme Court highlighted the limited evidentiary value of such confessions and stressed the necessity of corroborative evidence to support the confession of a co-accused.
Would you like more details on any specific case or legal principle?
K.R. Purushothaman v. State of Kerala (*) * SCC * is it relevant to above question
Case Rating: *
K.R. Purushothaman v. State of Kerala (*) * SCC * is not directly relevant to the question about confessional statements and Section * of the Indian Evidence Act. The case primarily deals with issues related to the interpretation of certain legal provisions and may not be directly applicable to the context of confessions and their admissibility.
Would you like assistance with another legal question?
K.R. Purushothaman v. State of Kerala (*) * SCC * is not directly relevant to the question about confessional statements and Section * of the Indian Evidence Act. The case primarily deals with issues related to the interpretation of certain legal provisions and may not be directly applicable to the context of confessions and their admissibility.
Would you like assistance with another legal question?
Jayendra Saraswathi Swamigal v. State of Tamil Nadu is it relevant to above question
Case Rating: *
Jayendra Saraswathi Swamigal v. State of Tamil Nadu is not directly relevant to the question about the admissibility of confessional statements under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act. This case primarily deals with other legal aspects and not specifically with the admissibility of confessions made by an accused in the presence of a magistrate.
Would you like assistance with another legal question?
Jayendra Saraswathi Swamigal v. State of Tamil Nadu is not directly relevant to the question about the admissibility of confessional statements under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act. This case primarily deals with other legal aspects and not specifically with the admissibility of confessions made by an accused in the presence of a magistrate.
Would you like assistance with another legal question?
Whether the prosecution can use the confessional statements of the accused recorded by the magistrate with respect to conspiracy enables the court reason to believe it’s a prima facie conclusion?
a) Yes.
b) No
give relevant sections
Case Rating: *
Yes, the prosecution can use the confessional statements of the accused recorded by the magistrate with respect to conspiracy. Relevant sections include:
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: Confessions made by one accused can be considered against co-accused in a joint trial.
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: Confessions recorded by a magistrate are admissible as evidence.
Would you like more detailed information on any specific section or case?
Yes, the prosecution can use the confessional statements of the accused recorded by the magistrate with respect to conspiracy. Relevant sections include:
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: Confessions made by one accused can be considered against co-accused in a joint trial.
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: Confessions recorded by a magistrate are admissible as evidence.
Would you like more detailed information on any specific section or case?
Nirvan is charged with murder and kept him under the Police custody. Later he made a confession in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under the police custody. Whether such kind of confession made by Nirvan is admissible by the court?
a) Yes
b) No
Case Rating: *
Yes, Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court.
Yes, Nirvan's confession made in the immediate presence of a magistrate while under police custody is admissible by the court.
Relevant Points:
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: Confessions made by an accused in police custody are admissible if recorded by a magistrate.
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: Confessions of one accused can be used against other co-accused in a joint trial.
Would you like more information on any specific section or case?
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: Confessions made by an accused in police custody are admissible if recorded by a magistrate.
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: Confessions of one accused can be used against other co-accused in a joint trial.
Would you like more information on any specific section or case?
give proper relevant section
Case Rating: *
Relevant Sections:
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: This section deals with the recording of confessions and statements made to a magistrate. Confessions made by an accused while in police custody are admissible if recorded by a magistrate.
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: This section addresses the consideration of confessions made by one accused person as evidence against other accused persons tried jointly for the same offense.
Would you like more detailed information on any of these sections or related case laws?
- Section * of the Code of Criminal Procedure, *: This section deals with the recording of confessions and statements made to a magistrate. Confessions made by an accused while in police custody are admissible if recorded by a magistrate.
- Section * of the Indian Evidence Act, *: This section addresses the consideration of confessions made by one accused person as evidence against other accused persons tried jointly for the same offense.
Would you like more detailed information on any of these sections or related case laws?
give relevant case law
Case Rating: *
Here are some relevant case laws regarding the admissibility of confessions made in the presence of a magistrate:
*. Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*)
- Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
*. Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
*. State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*)
- Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more information on any specific case?
Here are some relevant case laws regarding the admissibility of confessions made in the presence of a magistrate:
*. Aghnoo Nagesia v. State of Bihar (*)
- Confessions made to a magistrate are admissible under Section * of the Indian Evidence Act.
*. Dagdu v. State of Maharashtra (*)
- Reinforced that confessions made before a magistrate are admissible, even if the accused is in police custody.
*. State of Maharashtra v. Bharat Chaganlal Raghani (*)
- Highlighted the importance of voluntary confessions made before a magistrate under Section *.
Would you like more information on any specific case?