Mortgage Enforcement Guidelines
Summary
A mortgagee can enforce a mortgage against a surety by ensuring independent legal advice, understanding of the transaction, and written confirmation from a solicitor. A legal mortgage of land can be created by a deed stating the land is mortgaged, giving the mortgagee a legal interest. A legal mortgagee under a charge by deed has the same powers as one with a conveyance, including possession and sale rights if the borrower defaults.Full Conversation
This case ****eals with the question of whether a mortgagee can enforce a mortgage against a mortgagorās spouse who signe**** a mortgage agreement but who was not benefiting ****irectly from the mortgage (this type of person woul**** be known as a surety). The case ha**** significant implications because it establishe**** a series of actions that a mortgagee shoul**** take to ensure that it coul**** enforce a mortgage against both the mortgagor an**** the person acting as surety. Can you i****entify these actions? - the case is Royal Bank of Scotlan**** plc v Etri****ge (No.*) [*] * A.C. *
In the case of Royal Bank of Scotlan**** plc v Etri****ge (No.*) [*] * A.C. *, the House of Lor****s establishe**** several actions that a mortgagee (len****er) shoul**** take to enforce a mortgage against both the mortgagor an**** a person acting as surety (e.g., a spouse). These actions inclu****e:
- Ensuring the surety receives in****epen****ent legal a****vice.
- Confirming the surety un****erstan****s the nature an**** effect of the transaction.
- Provi****ing the solicitor with relevant financial information about the transaction.
- Requiring the solicitor to confirm in writing that the a****vice has been given an**** un****erstoo****.
Are you ****ealing with a similar situation, or ****o you nee**** more ****etaile**** information on any of these points?
- Ensuring the surety receives in****epen****ent legal a****vice.
- Confirming the surety un****erstan****s the nature an**** effect of the transaction.
- Provi****ing the solicitor with relevant financial information about the transaction.
- Requiring the solicitor to confirm in writing that the a****vice has been given an**** un****erstoo****.
Are you ****ealing with a similar situation, or ****o you nee**** more ****etaile**** information on any of these points?
can you make that into simpler notes that are easier to un****erstan****
Sure thing! Here are the simpler notes for the case:
Actions a len****er (mortgagee) shoul**** take to enforce a mortgage against a surety (person like a spouse who signe**** but ****i****n't benefit ****irectly):
- Ensure the surety gets in****epen****ent legal a****vice.
- Make sure the surety un****erstan****s the ****eal.
- Give the solicitor (lawyer) financial ****etails about the ****eal.
- Get written confirmation from the solicitor that a****vice was given an**** un****erstoo****.
Is there anything specific you nee**** help with regar****ing this information?
Actions a len****er (mortgagee) shoul**** take to enforce a mortgage against a surety (person like a spouse who signe**** but ****i****n't benefit ****irectly):
- Ensure the surety gets in****epen****ent legal a****vice.
- Make sure the surety un****erstan****s the ****eal.
- Give the solicitor (lawyer) financial ****etails about the ****eal.
- Get written confirmation from the solicitor that a****vice was given an**** un****erstoo****.
Is there anything specific you nee**** help with regar****ing this information?
In what circumstances can a legal mortgage of lan**** be create****? What ****oes it mean to say that a legal
mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers,
protections an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate?
Case Rating: *
A legal mortgage of lan**** can be create**** in the following circumstances:
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the mortgagee (len****er) is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
A legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers, protections, an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate. This means:
- They can take possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- They have the right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- They are protecte**** un****er the law in enforcing their rights.
Woul**** you like to clarify your specific situation or nee**** further ****etails on any point?
A legal mortgage of lan**** can be create**** in the following circumstances:
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the mortgagee (len****er) is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
A legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers, protections, an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate. This means:
- They can take possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- They have the right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- They are protecte**** un****er the law in enforcing their rights.
Woul**** you like to clarify your specific situation or nee**** further ****etails on any point?
uk law?
Case Rating: *
Yes, I'm familiar with UK law. Is there a particular legal issue or area you nee**** more information about?
Yes, I'm familiar with UK law. Is there a particular legal issue or area you nee**** more information about?
In what circumstances can a legal mortgage of lan**** be create****? What ****oes it mean to say that a legal
mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers,
protections an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate?
Case Rating: *
A legal mortgage of lan**** in the UK can be create**** in the following circumstances:
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the mortgagee is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
A legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers, protections, an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate, inclu****ing:
- Possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- Right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- Legal protections in enforcing these rights.
Is there a specific aspect of this you nee**** more ****etaile**** information on?
A legal mortgage of lan**** in the UK can be create**** in the following circumstances:
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the mortgagee is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
A legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee**** expresse**** to be by way of legal mortgage gains the same powers, protections, an**** reme****ies as a legal mortgagee who takes a conveyance of the estate, inclu****ing:
- Possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- Right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- Legal protections in enforcing these rights.
Is there a specific aspect of this you nee**** more ****etaile**** information on?
make it into simple easy to un****erstan**** notes
Case Rating: *
Sure! Here are the simpler notes:
<****iv class='info'> When can a legal mortgage of lan**** be create****?
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the len****er is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
<****iv class='info'> What ****oes it mean for a legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee****?
- They can take possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- They have the right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- They are protecte**** un****er the law in enforcing their rights.
Woul**** you like to know more about any specific point?
Sure! Here are the simpler notes:
<****iv class='info'> When can a legal mortgage of lan**** be create****?
- By a ****ee**** that explicitly states the lan**** is being mortgage****.
- When the len****er is given a legal interest in the property as security for the loan.
<****iv class='info'> What ****oes it mean for a legal mortgagee un****er a charge by ****ee****?
- They can take possession of the property if the borrower ****efaults.
- They have the right to sell the property to recover the loan amount.
- They are protecte**** un****er the law in enforcing their rights.
Woul**** you like to know more about any specific point?